中文
He aha te hononga whakawhānui?
He ngongo mahi-teitei te hononga whānui, he poto ake te roa, kāore e neke atu i te 1 mita. He whānui te whakamahinga nā tōna kaha ki te tu atu i ngā taumata pēhanga maha, ā, ka taea te urutau ki te pēhanga kino, te pēhanga pai, me ngā āhuatanga mahi uaua. Hei tauira, ka taea e ētahi hononga whānui te tu atu i te pēhanga kino o te -0.1MPa, ka taea e ētahi te tu atu i te pēhanga pai tae atu ki te 2.5MPa, ā,ētahika taea te mahi pumau i roto i te awhe pēhanga mai i te -0.1 ki te +1.5MPa. Nā tēnei mahi ngāwari ka waiho hei wāhanga nui o tekīpūnaha paipa o ngā mīhini keri.
Ko te kaupapa matua o te hononga whakawhānui
I roto i ngā waka keri nui (pērā i te CSD me te TSHD),Ngā hononga whakawhānui CDSRe whakamahia ana i roto i ngā wāhanga matua e whai ake nei:
- Hononga ngāwari i waenga i te papu paru me te paipa
- Ngā hononga i waenga i ngā paipa
- Te utu me te hononga o ngā paipa papa motuhake
Nā te ngāwari o te ngongo, he kaha te hononga whānui ki te tirotiro, ka taea te whakakapi i te āputa i waenganui i ngā paipa, ka āwhina i te tāutanga me te tiaki i ngā taputapu. I te wa ano, ka taea te whakaiti i te wiri i te wā e whakamahia ana, te whakaiti i te kino o ngā taputapu i puta mai i te wiri, me te whakarato i te taurangi mō te pono o te pūnaha paipa katoa.
Ngā momoo te hononga whakawhānui CDSR
Ko te hononga whakawhānui CDSRe wātea ana memomo flange maitai me te momo flange rapa, tūtakite mahingā whakaritenga hoahoa paipa rerekē me ngā taiao tāutanga.
Ngā āhuatanga mahi
1He whānuitanga o ngā taumata pēhanga
He pai te mahi a te hononga whānui CDSR ki te tū atu ki ngā pēhanga kino me ngā pēhanga pai, ka taea te taurite ki ngā āhuatanga mahi tuturu o ngā taumata pēhanga rerekē, ā, he whānuitia ngā whakamahinga.
2. He ātete kakahu pai rawa atu
Mā ngā rauemi ngongo motuhake me ngā hangarau ka mau tonu te ātete pai o te hononga whānui ina pa ana ki te paru me ngā poke, ā, he roa hoki tōna ora mahi.
3. He pai te whakawhanuitanga
He āhua ngāwari me te whānuitanga whānui te hua, ka taea te whakaiti i ngā hapa tāutanga me te whakawhānui me te whakaheke wera o ngā paipa, ā, ka whakapai ake i te pumau whānui o te pūnaha paipa.
4. Pānga nui o te mimiti ru
Ka taea e te hanganga paipa ngāwari te whakaiti i te tuku wiri o ngā taputapu, te tiaki i ngā hononga o te papu me te paipa, me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o te rahunga.
Ngā Tawhā Hangarau
Awhe pēhanga: -0.1MPa ki te +3.0MPa
Te roa o te ngongo: 200mm ki te 1000mm
Diameter ingoa: 100mm ki te 1300mm
Ko ēnei hangaraungā tawhākia tino taea e te hononga whakawhānui te urutau ki ngā hiahia tuturu o ngā momo miihini keri nui.
Mā te hoahoa hanganga ngāwari me ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana tino pai, ka kore e whakapūmau noa te hononga whānui CDSR i te hononga pumau i waenga i te papu me te paipa, engari ka whakapai ake hoki i te haumaru me te tiaki i ngā taputapu.. Nā tēnei, e tino pono ana ngā hononga whānui CDSR, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana e ngā kaiwhakamahi i te kāinga me tāwāhi.
Te Rā: 27 o Ākuhata 2025