中文
Ngā mara hinu me te hau - He nui, he utu nui, ā, he wāhanga nui o te ōhanga o te ao. Ka rerekē te wā, te utu me te uauatanga o te whakaoti i ia wāhanga, i runga i te wāhi o te mara.
Wāhanga Whakarite
I mua i te tīmatanga o te whakawhanaketanga o te mara hinu me te hau, he mea nui te rangahau me te aromatawai hōhonu. He tikanga e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei tūhura i ngā rauemi hinu me te hau, ko te rangahau ru ko te tuku ngaru oro ki roto i ngā toka, mā te whakamahi i te wiri ru (mō te tūhuratanga o uta) i te pū hau rānei (mō te tūhuratanga o tai). Ina uru ngā ngaru oro ki ngā hanganga toka, ka whakaatahia tetahi wāhanga o tō rātou kaha e ngā paparanga toka mārō, ko te toenga o te kaha ka haere tonu ki roto i ētahi atu paparanga. Ka tukuna te kaha whakaatahia ki muri ka tuhia. Nō reira, ka whakaarohia e ngā kaimahi tūhuratanga te tohatoha o te hinu me te hau māori o raro whenua, ka whakatauhia te rahi me ngā rahui o ngā mara hinu me te hau, ka ako i te hanganga whenua. Hei tāpiri, me aromatawai te taiao mata me ngā āhuatanga mōrearea pea kia pai ai te haumaru o te tukanga whakawhanake.
Ka taea te wehewehe i te huringa ora o tētahi mara hinu me te hau kia toru ngā wāhanga:
Wāhanga tīmatanga (e rua ki te toru tau): I tēnei wāhanga, kei te tīmata noa te whakaputa hua o te mara hinu me te hau, ā, ka piki haere te whakaputanga i te mea ka haere tonu te keri me te hanganga o ngā whare whakaputa.
Wā papatahiKia tau te mahi whakaputanga, ka uru ngā mara hinu me te hau ki tētahi wā papatahi. I tēnei wāhanga, ka noho pūmau tonu te mahi whakaputanga, ā, ka roa hoki tēnei wāhanga mō ngā tau e rua, e toru rānei, i ētahi wā ka roa ake mēnā he nui ake te mara hinu me te hau.
Wāhanga hekeI tēnei wāhanga, ka tīmata te heke o te hanga o ngā mara hinu me te hau, mā te 1% ki te 10% ia tau. Ina mutu te hanga, he nui tonu te hinu me te hau e toe ana i roto i te whenua. Hei whakapai ake i te whakaoranga, ka whakamahia e ngā kamupene hinu me te hau ngā tikanga whakaora kua whakarei ake. Ka taea e ngā mara hinu te whakatutuki i ngā reiti whakaoranga i waenga i te 5% me te 50%, ā, mō ngā mara e whakaputa ana i te hau māori anake, ka taea te teitei ake tēnei reiti (60% ki te 80%).
Wāhanga kawe
Kei roto i tēnei wāhanga ngā tukanga wehewehe, te purenga, te rokiroki me te kawe i te hinu mata. Ko te tikanga ka haria te hinu mata ki ngā whare tukatuka mā roto i ngā paipa, kaipuke, me ētahi atu tikanga kawe rānei, ka tukatukahia, ka tukatukahia kia rite, ā, i te mutunga ka tukuna ki te mākete.
Te hiranga ongā ngongo moanaKāore e taea te wareware i te tukanga keri hinu i roto i te mara hinu. Ka taea e rātou te kawe hinu mata i waenga i ngā whakaurunga moana (ngā papaaho, ngā pūwāhi takitahi, me ētahi atu) me te PLEM o te moana, ngā waka tāke rānei, kia pai ake ai te whai huatanga o te kawe hinu mata, kia haumaru ai hoki, kia tiakina ai hoki te taiao.
Te whakakorenga me te whakarērea
Ina memeha haere ngā rauemi o tētahi puna hinu, ina mutu rānei te huringa whanaketanga, me whakakore me te whakarērea te puna hinu. Kei roto i tēnei wāhanga te wetewete me te horoi i ngā whare keri, te whakakorenga para, me te whakaora i te taiao. I roto i tēnei tukanga, me tino whai i ngā ture me ngā whakaritenga taiao kia kore ai e pā kino te tukanga para ki te taiao.
Te Rā: 21 Mei 2024