中文
Ko ngā mahi kaipuke-ki-te-kaipuke (STS) e uru ana ki te whakawhiti utanga i waenga i ngā kaipuke e rua. Ehara i te mea me tautoko hangarau nui tēnei mahi, engari me piri tonu ki ngā ture haumaru me ngā tikanga whakahaere. I te nuinga o te wā ka mahia i te wā e tū ana te kaipuke, e rere ana rānei. He mea tino noa tēnei mahi i roto i te kawe i te hinu, te hau me ētahi atu utanga wai, inā koa i ngā wāhi moana hohonu e tawhiti ana i ngā tauranga.
I mua i te whakahaere i tētahi mahi kaipuke-ki-te-kaipuke (STS), me arotake pai ētahi āhuatanga matua hei whakarite i te haumaru me te whai huatanga o te mahi. Ko ngā āhuatanga matua e whai ake nei hei mōhio ki:
● Whakaarohia te rerekētanga rahi i waenga i ngā kaipuke e rua me ō rāua pānga taunekeneke pea
● Whakatauhia ngā ngongo matua here me tō rātou rahinga
● Me mārama ko tēhea kaipuke ka mau tonu te huarahi me te tere (te kaipuke e anga tonu ana) me tēhea kaipuke ka nekeneke (te kaipuke e nekeneke ana).
● Kia mau tonu te tere whakatata tika (5 ki te 6 knots te nuinga) me te whakarite kia kaua e tino rerekē te ahunga o ngā kaipuke e rua.
● Kaua te tere o te hau e neke ake i te 30 knots, ā, kaua hoki te ahunga o te hau e rerekē ki te ahunga o te tai.
● Ko te teitei o te ngaru e toru mita te roa, ā, mō ngā kaikawe mata nui rawa (VLCC), tera pea ka kaha ake te rohe.
● Me whakarite kia noho tonu ngā matapae huarere i roto i ngā tawhā e whakaaetia ana, me te whakaaro hoki ki ngā whakaroa wā ka taea hei aro atu ki ngā whakaroa ohorere.
● Me whakarite kia kore he arai i te rohe moana i roto i te rohe whakahaere, ā, i te nuinga o te wā kāore he arai e hiahiatia ana i roto i te 10 maero moana.
● Me whakarite kia 4 ngā ārai nunui kua tāutahia ki ngā wāhi tika, ko te nuinga kei runga i te poti e whakahaere ana.
● Whakatauhia te taha taunga i runga i ngā āhuatanga o te waka me ētahi atu āhuatanga.
● Me rite ngā whakaritenga here mō te whakatū tere, ā, me mā roto i ngā taura here kua kati kua whakaaetia e te Rōpū Whakarōpū.
● Whakatūria, ā, whakamāramahia hoki ngā paearu whakatārewatanga. Mēnā ka rerekē ngā āhuatanga o te taiao, ka pakaru rānei ngā taputapu nui, me whakatārewa tonu te mahi.
I te wā o te tukanga whakawhiti hinu mata o te STS, ko te whakarite i te hononga haumaru i waenga i ngā kaipuke e rua te mea nui rawa atu. Ko te pūnaha ārai he taputapu matua hei tiaki i ngā kaipuke mai i te tukinga me te waku. E ai ki ngā whakaritenga paerewa, kia whā pea te iti rawanunui rawaMe tāuta ngā ārai, e tāutahia ana ki runga i te poti whakahaere hei whakarato i te tiakitanga atu. Ehara i te mea ka whakaitihia e ngā ārai te pa atu i waenga i ngā anga anake, engari ka mimiti hoki i te pānga me te ārai i te kino ki te anga. Ehara i te mea ka whakaratohia e te CDSR he STS anake.ngā ngongo hinu, engari e whakarato ana hoki i tētahi raupapa o ngā ārai rapa me ētahi atu taputapu hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā kiritaki rerekē. Ka taea e CDSR te whakarato i ngā hua kua whakaritea kia rite ki ngā hiahia o te kiritaki., te whakarite kia tutuki ngā taputapu katoa i ngā paerewa o te ao me ngā ture haumaru.
Te Rā: 14 Pēpuere 2025